A Comprehensive Guide to Metal Detectors
Metal detectors are electronic devices that are used to detect the presence of metal objects in a given area. They are commonly used in various industries such as archaeology, construction, security, and hobbyist treasure hunting. Metal detectors work by generating a magnetic field and detecting any disruptions or changes in the field caused by metal objects.
Metal detectors have become increasingly popular among hobbyists who enjoy searching for buried treasures, coins, relics, and other valuable items. With the right metal detector, users can uncover hidden treasures and explore the history of their surroundings. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the different types of metal detectors, important features to consider, the best brands for beginners, and tips for beginners to get started in the exciting world of metal detecting.
Types of Metal Detectors
There are several types of metal detectors available on the market, each with its own set of features and capabilities. The three main types of metal detectors are Very Low Frequency (VLF) metal detectors, Pulse Induction (PI) metal detectors, and Beat Frequency Oscillation (BFO) metal detectors.
best metal detectors for beginners
VLF metal detectors are the most common type and are suitable for general-purpose metal detecting. They work by transmitting and receiving electromagnetic waves, and are able to discriminate between different types of metals. PI metal detectors are ideal for detecting metal objects in highly mineralized soil or in saltwater environments. They are not as affected by ground minerals and can detect objects at greater depths. BFO metal detectors are the simplest and most affordable type, but they are also less accurate and sensitive compared to VLF and PI detectors.
Features to Consider
When choosing a metal detector, there are several important features to consider. The first feature is the Target ID system, which allows users to distinguish the type of metal detected based on the signal response. Discrimination is another crucial feature that enables users to ignore unwanted metals and focus on valuable targets. A depth indicator provides an estimate of how deep a detected object is buried, helping users determine if it is worth digging. Ground balance allows the detector to adjust to different soil conditions, improving performance. Sensitivity determines how well the detector can detect smaller or deeper objects. Finally, the coil size affects the detection area and sensitivity of the detector.
Best Brands for Beginners
For beginners, it is important to choose a metal detector from a reputable brand that offers user-friendly models. Garrett is one of the top brands known for their quality and beginner-friendly metal detectors. Fisher is another popular brand that offers a range of detectors suitable for beginners. Minelab is renowned for their advanced technology and performance, but they also offer models suitable for beginners. Bounty Hunter is a budget-friendly brand that provides entry-level detectors for those just starting out.
Tips for Beginners
Start with a beginner-friendly model that is easy to use and understand. This will help you get familiar with the features and functions of a metal detector without overwhelming you with advanced settings.
Learn the basics of metal detecting, such as how to properly swing the detector, how to interpret the audio signals, and how to dig and recover targets without causing damage.
Research and choose the right locations for metal detecting. Look for areas with a history of human activity, such as parks, beaches, old homesteads, or abandoned buildings. Obtain permission if required.
Practice with different settings and learn how they affect detection performance. Experiment with different sensitivity levels, discrimination settings, and ground balance adjustments to optimize your success rate.
Join a metal detecting club or online community to connect with experienced detectorists. They can provide guidance, share tips and advice, and help you improve your skills.
Stay persistent and patient. Metal detecting is a hobby that requires time and dedication. Not every outing will result in valuable finds, but with persistence, you will improve your skills and increase your chances of finding treasures.
In conclusion, metal detecting is an exciting and rewarding hobby that allows you to uncover hidden treasures and connect with the past. Choosing the right metal detector with the necessary features and considering the best brands for beginners can greatly enhance your metal detecting experience. Follow the tips for beginners to get started on the right track and enjoy the thrill of discovering buried treasures.